In the vast universe of marketing, it’s easy to lose yourself amidst a galaxy of choices. Thousands of strategies, techniques, and trends surround us, forming an endless maze. However, if there is one beacon that guides all successful brands, it is the clarity in defining their Target Market. The first step in an effective GoToMarket (GTM) strategy is, precisely, to define this crucial component.
To better understand this, let’s look at this concept as a portrait. A portrait of who your Ideal Customer is, in exact detail. This isn’t simply a set of statistics or demographics, but a much more detailed and profound image. It’s a profile that reveals the needs, behaviors, and preferences of your customer, just as a painter reveals the traits of their subject with each brushstroke.
First, it’s essential to know who your customers are at the industry and job roles level. This basic information gives us an idea of what they do, what challenges they face, and how your product or service can help them overcome these obstacles. Also, it’s important to consider the size of the companies you are targeting. Does your product fit better with growing startups, medium-sized businesses, or large corporations? The size of the company can dictate how they use and benefit from your products or services.
Geographic location also plays a significant role in defining your target market. It can affect aspects like product access, existing competition, cultural or language barriers, among others. Geography, in this sense, can be both an opportunity and a challenge that your GTM strategy must address.
Finally, and perhaps most importantly, we need to understand how our product or service meets the needs of these customers. It’s not enough to know who they are, but we must also understand their problems, frustrations, and goals to provide authentic and effective solutions
To summarize, defining your target market is not a mere exercise in quantification. It’s the foundation on which your GoToMarket strategy is built, as it provides the necessary understanding and empathy to meaningfully reach your customers. By identifying and deeply understanding your Ideal Customer, you can ensure that every step you take in your GTM strategy is in the right direction. In this way, you’ll be designing a path to success, without losing sight of those for whom your product or service was created: your customers.
Key Activities and Considerations for Defining Your Target Market:
- Industry and Job Roles: Understand the industries and job roles of your ideal customers. This gives you an insight into what they do and what challenges they face, allowing you to position your product as a solution to these challenges.
- Company Size: Consider the size of the companies you are targeting. The size of the company can affect the scale at which your product or service is used, the resources they have available, and their decision-making processes. Tailor your approach to meet the unique needs and expectations of businesses of different sizes.
- Geographic Location: Assess the geographic location of your ideal customers. This influences not only logistical considerations like shipping or service provision, but also cultural expectations and market saturation. Adapt your GTM strategy to seize the opportunities and overcome the challenges that each unique location presents.
- Customer Needs: Identify and understand the problems, frustrations, and goals of your ideal customers. This helps you to craft a product or service that offers a genuine solution to their needs and positions you as a trusted provider in their eyes.
- Personal Interests: Find out the personal interests of your ideal customers. Understanding what your customers value and enjoy outside of a professional context can give you insights into their motivations and help you to connect with them on a more personal level. This can enhance customer engagement and loyalty, and inform aspects of your marketing strategy like content creation, branding, and customer communication.
- Typical Professional Information: Dig deeper into the typical professional information of your ideal customers. This could include their daily tasks, professional challenges, goals, work environments, and decision-making processes. Understanding these details can help you to tailor your product, messaging, and customer service to suit their specific professional contexts.
Finally, your Ideal Customer Profile (ICP) should look something like this visually:
Remember, defining your target market is not a one-time activity. It’s a process of continuous learning and adaptation as your market, customers, and product evolve. By focusing on these key activities, you can ensure that your GTM strategy remains aligned with your customers and poised for success.
About the author: Gino Volpi is the CEO and co-founder of BELLA Twin, a leading innovator in the insurance technology sector. With over 29 years of experience in software engineering and a strong background in artificial intelligence, Gino is not only a visionary in his field but also an active angel investor. He has successfully launched and exited multiple startups, notably enhancing AI applications in insurance. Gino holds an MBA from Universidad Técnica Federico Santa Maria and actively shares his insurtech expertise on IG @insurtechmaker. His leadership and contributions are pivotal in driving forward the adoption of AI technologies in the insurance industry.